Trauma
Dental Management an Immature Tooth with Trauma: A Case Report
Jeremy M. Irving, DMD
Pediatric Dental Resident
Long Island Jewish/Cohen Children's Medical Center
Cohen Children's Medical Center
Westbury, New York, United States
Paul Crespi, DDS
Program Director
Cohen Children's Medical Center, Queens NY
Queens, New York, United States
Traumatic dental injuries are most frequent during the first 10 years of life, decreasing with age. These injuries have a higher prevalence in the primary dentition when compared to the permanent dentition of 30% to 20%, respectively. Frequently, dental trauma not only results in injury to the tooth, but also the surrounding and supporting structures.
This case report reviews the treatment of an eight-year-old female who presented to the emergency department of Cohen Children’s Medical Center (CCMC) with a 9 mm intrusion and buccal luxation of tooth #8. This tooth was identified to have an open apex and no trauma to the adjacent dentition.
To summarize, in cases with immature root development or mild to moderate intrusions ( < 3 mm and 3-6 mm, respectively) spontaneous re-eruption is the treatment of choice. Providing these teeth the time to spontaneously re-erupt limits complications such as necrosis, infection, and replacement resorption.